SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
- James observed some characteristics of mammals in the environment. From what he observed, it is true that all mammals;
- reproduce by giving bath.
- feed on both flesh and herbs.
- have a constant body temperature.
- are cold blooded.
- Which of the following parts of a computer plays the function of processing data?
- CPU
- Mouse
- Monitor
- Keyboard
- Why are mirrors of toilets and bathrooms made of frosted glass?
- To minimise the amount of light getting in.
- So that those in the toilet or bathroom cannot see outside.
- So that those in the toilet or bathroom cannot be seen by those outside.
- To ensure that bad smell does not affect those who are outside.
- During cold weather, Mwangi put on a woolen jacket as shown below.
Why do you think he did so?- It keeps the body from water loss into the environment
- It generates heat for the body
- It ensures that cold does not get to the body
- It keeps heat generated by the body from escaping
- Which of the following activities shows that force can change the direction of movement?
- Someone bouncing the ball on a cemented floor
- A goalkeeper grasping a ball that has been shot towards the goal
- Two men pushing a car that is stuck in mud
- A learner squeezing a circular clay ball into a rectangular
- Jamal drew the teeth below during Science and Technology lesson.
Which of the following statements is TRUE about the teeth?- They are not part of the milk teeth
- They are used for tearing and crushing food
- They are usually 4 on the upper jaw
- They usually grow between premolars and canines
- During breathing, gaseous exchange takes place in the __________________________________.
- bronchi
- air sacs
- windpipe
- diaphragm
- In which part of the digestive system is gastric juice produced?
- In the mouth
- In the pancrease
- In the ileum
- In the stomach
- When Jamila placed a metallic bottle top on water, it floated. When she crushed the bottle top, it sank in water. This shows that;
- size affects floating and sinking.
- material affects floating and sinking.
- shape affects floating and sinking.
- weight affects floating and sinking.
- Which pair of levers has the positioning of Effort, Load and Fulcrum at the same position?
- nut cracker and scissors
- jembe and wheelbarrow
- spade and fishing rod
- wheelbarrow and a seesaw
- The nose has hairs and mucus lining which is used for:
- trapping dust.
- making the air cold
- making air dusty
- transferring air
- Teacher Bidii discussed with her learners the difference between signs and symptoms. Basing on the discussion, which of the following would be classified as the odd one out?
- feeling dizzy
- tiredness
- ringing in the ears
- sweating
- Which of the following solids undergoes sublimation?
- lodine
- Ice
- Wax
- Cooking fat
- Mama Afya advised her children not to swim or bathe in stagnant water. Which disease would the children contact if they disobey their mother?
- Dysentery
- Cholera
- Bilharzia
- Typhoid
- After typing some information, Natalie wanted to highlight the whole document. Which shortcut would you advise her to use?
- Ctrl + V
- Ctrl + B
- Ctrl + A
- Ctrl + C
AGRICULTURE
- One of the following equipment and tools can be maintained by oiling and greasing. Which one is it?
- Compost materials should not be rained on. This is because it;
- slows down the rate of decomposition.
- causes the loss of nutrients.
- reduces aeration in the materials.
- reduces the amount of manure.
- The following are materials that can be used for mulching except;
- dry grass
- dry leaves
- maize stalks
- nylon papers
- Soil erosion reduces soil;
- moisture.
- decomposition
- fertility.
- particles.
- Learners from Kifaru Academy constructed an organic waste pit. Which of the following statements is true about the organic waste pit?
- Manure can be collected from the waste pit and taken to the farm
- We can add ferteliser to it to increase the rate of decomposition
- Crops can be planted on it to observe soil improvement
- It can be used to prevent soil erosion
- It is true that the soil with the smallest particles;
- retains little amount of water.
- is best for growing sugarcane.
- becomes muddy easily.
- retains medium amount of water.
- Irrigation of crops should be done in the;
- morning.
- evening.
- night
- mid-morning.
- Which of the following crops can be used to conserve water on the farm?
- Pumpkin plants
- Millet plants
- Maize plants
- Sorghum plants
- Which of the following is not the best. method of controlling small wild animals on the farm?
- Scaring them by use of dogs
- Trapping them
- Using a scarecrow
- Poisoning them
- The following are ways of conserving water on the farm. Which of the ways can help in increasing soil fertility after some time?
- Applying shade
- Applying mulches
- Planting cover crops
- Irrigating the crops
- Grade 5 learners from Makueni Preparatory School discussed suitable planting materials for establishing climbing fruit plants. Which of the climbing fruits listed below is grown from vine cuttings?
- Passion fruits
- Kiwi fruits
- Grapes
- Raspberries
- Which of the following is not carried out in container gardening?
- Uprooting the crops
- Uprooting excess crops
- Uprooting unwanted plants
- Sprinkling water on the crops
- _________________________ allows carrot seedlings to be about 4cm apart from each other.
- Thinning
- Shading
- Mulching
- Pruning
- Which of the following is not, legume?
- rice
- beans
- groundnuts
- peas
- ____________________________ is an adult female goat.
- buck
- billy
- nanny
- ewe
PHYSICAL HEALTH EDUCATION
- The use of substance or technique to illegally improve athletic performance is known as
- Doping
- Stereotype
- Drug abuse
- Criminology
- Identify the skill shown in the diagram below.
- Chest pass
- Underarm pass
- Overhead pass
- Bounce pass
- Prince improvised a relay baton. Which of the following will help in ensuring that the baton is visible?
- Making it hollow inside
- Painting it bright colours
- Allowing it to dry
- Making it short
- When receiving a relay baton, the hand should be;
- stretched out and in front, open and facing up
- stretched out and behind, open and facing down
- stretched out and behind, open and facing up
- stretched out and in front, open and facing down
- In long jump, the sprinting or approach area is known as
- take-off board
- runway
- landing pit
- clearance zone
- Jesse practiced the following during a certain phase of the discus throw.
- The discus sits flat against the palm of the throwing hand.
- The fingers hold the edge of the discus.
- The thumb rests on the back of the discus. i
- The discus is held in loose grip.
The phase described is likely to be;- swing
- release and recovery
- stance
- grip
- ________________________is a technique used in performing rope skipping where the balls of the feet are used to perform the skill.
- Skier
- Wounded duck
- Straddle
- Straddle cross
- In Rounders, ______________________________ is touching the running batter using the hand holding the ball.
- stamping
- resisting
- tagging
- intercepting
- Which one of the following diagrams shows handstand?
- _______________________________refers to fair competition, equality, respect for rules and players.
- Team work
- Cooperation
- Improvisation
- Fair play
HOME SCIENCE
- The following are examples of cutlery. Which one is not?
- Knives
- Cups
- Forks
- Spoons
- Lyn wanted to purchase some items from a shop. Which of the following should she consider first?
- The type of material the packaging is made of
- The weight of the item that has been packaged
- The price of the item that has been packaged
- The date of expiry written on the package
- Which of the following fuels is very unreliable?
- Charcoal
- Kerosene
- Firewood
- Electricity
- A shopping list helps a person to buy only the things they need. This shows that;
- it helps in saving property.
- it saves time.
- it saves money.
- it helps in knowing the amount that one has.
- When improvising kitchen equipment, a hard stone can be used as;
- graters
- rolling pin
- knife sharpener
- knife
- The following are the steps that Awino followed when making a shopping list. Which of the steps is the last one?
- Write your list, starting with the most important items
- Consider the money you have
- Write on the list how much each item costs
- Think about important items and the less important items
- Njeri ate the following meal at lunch time: rice, boiled bananas, bean stew and two pieces of meat. What should she add to make it a balanced diet?
- Oranges
- Fried potatoes
- Chapatti
- Ugali
- The main reason as to why we should preserve milk is;
- to increase the quantity.
- to avoid waste.
- to make it tasty.
- to use it later.
- We should not buy plastics that;
- are durable
- can withstand heat
- are odourless
- peels and becomes discoloured
- Which of the following cooking facilities can be used to prepare several types of food at the same time?
- Traditional three stones
- Gas cookers
- Charcoal jikos
- Paraffin stove
MARKING SCHEME
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